This is an example of a tram in Melbourne, the only city in Australia that uses them. It is one of the defining features of the city and a key part of its identity.
This is the strange turn I was talking about. This is uniquely Melburnian as far as I can tell. The point is to let the trams, which run on on the center of the roads, to pass unobstruced by cars turning right. As I understand, this particular manoeuvre is called the "hook turn".
The statue at the top of the steps is dedicated to an Australian POW doctor, "Weary" Dunlop. He cared for fellow prisoners and kept their spirits up despite very harsh conditions. The wooden planks were taken from the Thailand-Burma Railway, more specifically, the bridge which was the basisi for the movie "Bridge on the River Kwai".
This little memorial was raised by the Greek community of Melbourne to honour all those Greeks that have made Australia home. Melbourne is the 2nd largest Greek city in the world, after Athenai (Athens), home to some 500 000 Greeks.
On the south bank of the Yarra River is this structure known as the "Shrine of Rememberance". It is dedicated to hnour all Victorians who have served and died in all conflicts that the Australian Armed Forces have participated in. There are several memorials inside as well as displys of medals and an information center.